-
Send the
GET /
request that received a200
response to Burp Repeater. - In Burp Repeater, select the Host header value, right-click and select Insert Collaborator payload to replace it with a Collaborator domain name. Send the request.
- Go to the Collaborator tab and click Poll now. You should see a couple of network interactions in the table, including an HTTP request. This confirms that you are able to make the website's middleware issue requests to an arbitrary server.
-
Send the
GET /
request to Burp Intruder. - Go to Intruder.
- Deselect Update Host header to match target.
-
Delete the value of the Host header and replace it with the following IP address, adding a payload position to the final octet:
Host: 192.168.0.§0§
-
In the Payloads side panel, select the payload type Numbers. Under Payload configuration, enter the following values:
From: 0 To: 255 Step: 1
- Click Start attack. A warning will inform you that the Host header does not match the specified target host. As we've done this deliberately, you can ignore this message.
-
When the attack finishes, click the Status column to sort the results. Notice that a single request received a
302
response redirecting you to/admin
. Send this request to Burp Repeater. -
In Burp Repeater, change the request line to
GET /admin
and send the request. In the response, observe that you have successfully accessed the admin panel. -
Study the form for deleting users. Notice that it will generate a
POST
request to/admin/delete
with both a CSRF token andusername
parameter. You need to manually craft an equivalent request to deletecarlos
. -
Change the path in your request to
/admin/delete
. Copy the CSRF token from the displayed response and add it as a query parameter to your request. Also add ausername
parameter containingcarlos
. The request line should now look like this but with a different CSRF token:GET /admin/delete?csrf=QCT5OmPeAAPnyTKyETt29LszLL7CbPop&username=carlos
-
Copy the session cookie from the
Set-Cookie
header in the displayed response and add it to your request. -
Right-click on your request and select Change request method. Burp will convert it to a
POST
request. -
Send the request to delete
carlos
and solve the lab.
Lab: Routing-based SSRF
This lab is vulnerable to routing-based SSRF via the Host header. You can exploit this to access an insecure intranet admin panel located on an internal IP address.
To solve the lab, access the internal admin panel located in the 192.168.0.0/24
range, then delete the user carlos
.
Note
To prevent the Academy platform being used to attack third parties, our firewall blocks interactions between the labs and arbitrary external systems. To solve the lab, you must use Burp Collaborator's default public server.